Japan’s Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba has unveiled an ambitious plan to position carbon neutrality as a driver of industrial transformation. Speaking at the Yomiuri International Economic Society event, Ishiba emphasized the urgent need to expand carbon-neutral energy sources, including renewable energy and nuclear power, to meet the rising electricity demand driven by AI and digital transformation. 

Central to this vision is the “GX 2040 Vision,” an industrial policy aimed at leveraging decarbonization to stimulate investment and enhance Japan’s global competitiveness. Ishiba described this initiative as a critical step in overcoming Japan’s decades-long economic stagnation. 

The government plans to incentivize industries to relocate near carbon-neutral energy hubs, such as nuclear power plants and offshore wind farms. Benefits will include reduced electricity costs and tax incentives, particularly targeting semiconductor factories and data centers. This strategy is expected to foster stable energy supply chains while creating new industrial clusters, boosting employment, and revitalizing local economies. 

A critical aspect of the plan involves restarting nuclear power plants to secure stable energy production. The policy also seeks to address concerns from neighboring municipalities, offering economic benefits to encourage broader support for nuclear energy. This bold carbon-neutral strategy aims to transform Japan’s energy landscape while enhancing its international competitiveness. Ishiba highlighted the importance of building a next-generation electricity transmission and distribution network to sustain these efforts. 

By integrating ESG principles and focusing on decarbonization as an industrial driver, Japan is setting a benchmark for nations striving for sustainability. With renewable and nuclear energy as pivotal elements, Ishiba’s plan underscores the government’s commitment to building a carbon-neutral future, aligning economic growth with environmental responsibility. 

Sources d'information:  

https://japannews.yomiuri.co.jp/business/yies/20241227-230140/ 

https://abcnews.go.com/Business/wireStory/japan-maximize-nuclear-power-clean-energy-push-electricity-117106690 

https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/BRIE/2021/698023/EPRS_BRI(2021)698023_EN.pdf 

https://www.weforum.org/stories/2020/11/japan-climate-change-carbon-neutral-nuclear-power-fukushima-energy/