France and Germany have announced a pivotal joint energy roadmap that marks a significant shift in European energy policy, particularly regarding nuclear power. This agreement signals a strategic alignment between the EU’s two largest economies and underscores their shared commitment to achieving climate goals while maintaining energy sovereignty.

The roadmap, unveiled after high-level meetings in Hamburg, reflects a compromise on a previously contentious issue: the role of nuclear energy in the EU’s green transition. France, a longstanding proponent of nuclear power, and Germany, traditionally sceptical, have now found common ground. Both nations agreed to support the inclusion of nuclear energy projects in the EU’s taxonomy of sustainable investments, provided they meet stringent environmental and safety standards [1].

This alliance could reshape the EU’s approach to energy financing, potentially unlocking green funds for nuclear infrastructure, small modular reactors (SMRs), and research initiatives. French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz emphasized the importance of technological neutrality and a diversified energy mix, which includes renewables, hydrogen, and now, nuclear [2].

For France, the agreement is a diplomatic win that validates its nuclear-heavy energy model. For Germany, it marks a pragmatic shift as the country grapples with energy security following the phase-out of its last nuclear plants and ongoing reliance on gas. The roadmap also sets the stage for deeper industrial cooperation, including the development of hydrogen corridors and joint innovation in clean tech [2].

This strategic alignment could serve as a blueprint for broader EU consensus, balancing decarbonization goals with the need for a resilient and competitive energy system.

参考文献

[1] ESG News. (2025). Paris, Berlin Approve Joint Energy Roadmap Backing Nuclear in EU Financing. Retrieved from https://esgnews.com/paris-berlin-approve-joint-energy-roadmap-backing-nuclear-in-eu-financing/

[2] Energy News. (2025). Paris and Berlin agree on an energy roadmap including nuclear power. Retrieved from https://energynews.pro/en/paris-and-berlin-agree-on-an-energy-roadmap-including-nuclear-power