The European Union (EU) has introduced a new set of mandatory regulations, the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), with the aim of significantly improving corporate accountability on social and environmental issues. Under the CSRD, businesses are required to disclose detailed information about their financial status and sustainability practices, climate risks, human rights, social responsibility, and ethical practices. The directive mandates reporting on how companies’ operations are impacted by environmental challenges such as floods, hurricanes, and droughts, as well as their carbon footprint, pollution levels, and potential human rights violations. This initiative holds the promise of a more transparent and responsible corporate landscape.  

In addition to these reporting requirements, companies must also have their sustainability reports audited by third parties, ensuring transparency and accuracy. The CSRD further consolidates this data in a central system, providing easier access for investors, regulators, and the public. This system is designed to help businesses align with global standards and reduce greenwashing claims of environmental friendliness without genuine action.  

Many companies are turning to blockchain technology to ensure transparency and trust in their sustainability reports in response to these heightened reporting demands. Blockchain, with its decentralized, tamper-proof database that cannot be altered once information is added, plays a crucial role in increasing accountability in sustainability practices. This technology allows businesses, auditors, regulators, and competitors to track, monitor, and update the data in real time, ensuring that companies adhere to their reported climate goals and ethical standards. Its role in enhancing accountability is a significant step towards a more trustworthy reporting system.  

While blockchain adoption may increase energy use, it also has the potential to drive companies to be more mindful of their carbon footprint. This could support efforts to develop carbon-neutral strategies, thereby mitigating the environmental impact of blockchain technology. The increased transparency could benefit both eco-conscious businesses and environmentally responsible consumers, enabling informed decision-making and fostering the growth of sustainable investments in the European market and beyond. 

출처: 

https://www.thecooldown.com/green-business/corporate-sustainability-reporting-directive-csrd-blockchain-implementation/ 

https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/other/eu-businesses-are-faced-with-a-game-changing-reporting-challenge-and-it-s-creating-new-opportunities/ar-AA1wJj5X 

https://www.newsbreak.com/news/3736095505238-eu-businesses-are-faced-with-a-game-changing-reporting-challenge-and-it-s-creating-new-opportunities 

https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_23_1668