The European Commission has introduced the Clean Industrial Deal (CID), a comprehensive strategy to drive industrial decarbonization, enhance supply chain resilience, and maintain Europe’s industrial competitiveness. The initiative aligns with the EU’s carbon neutral strategy, targeting a 90% reduction in emissions by 2040 while reinforcing circular manufacturing and ensuring affordable energy access for industries.  

A key challenge for European manufacturers is high energy costs and supply chain dependencies on imported raw materials. To address this, the CID introduces the Action Plan for Affordable Energy, which promotes the expansion of clean energy infrastructure, electrification, and smart grids powered by AI to optimize energy distribution and reduce waste. Additionally, the European Investment Bank will provide $540 million in financial guarantees to secure stable access to renewable energy for businesses, helping industries transition away from fossil fuel dependence. 

The CID also prioritizes circular supply chains to reduce reliance on imported materials, such as lithium and rare earth metals. The Circular Economy Act, set to launch in 2026, will streamline regulations for secondary raw materials, enhance waste classification, and promote recycling. To further secure resource availability, the EU will establish a Critical Raw Materials Centre, coordinating joint procurement and stockpiling efforts to mitigate supply chain disruptions. 

Financing the shift toward low-carbon supply chains remains a crucial focus. The European Commission estimates that $520 billion annually will be required to finance Europe’s industrial transformation. To support this, the CID introduces the $108 billion Industrial Decarbonization Bank, leveraging funds from the EU Innovation Fund and Emissions Trading System (ETS) revenues. Additionally, the InvestEU programme will mobilize private sector investment in clean technology and industrial decarbonization projects. 

The CID also introduces reforms to state aid regulations, offering businesses a five-year planning framework to encourage long-term investment in sustainability. This regulatory clarity is crucial for companies looking to transition their supply chains toward greener production models. 

By integrating sustainability with industrial resilience, the Clean Industrial Deal aims to establish the EU as a global leader in clean manufacturing. However, its success will depend on swift implementation, political cooperation, and economic adaptability. As European industries transition towards a low-carbon economy, the CID provides a comprehensive roadmap for achieving ESG priorities, ensuring competitiveness while meeting climate goals. 

资料来源 

https://supplychaindigital.com/sustainability/all-you-need-to-know-about-the-eus-clean-industrial-deal 

https://www.enerdata.net/publications/daily-energy-news/eu-commission-unveils-clean-industrial-deal-decarbonize-eu-industry-sector.html  

https://commission.europa.eu/topics/eu-competitiveness/clean-industrial-deal_en 

https://www.pv-magazine.com/2025/02/26/eu-unveils-clean-industrial-deal-to-improve-competitiveness-cut-emissions/