Canada Issues Final Guidelines on Environmental Claims to Enforce Greenwashing Rules

Canada Issues Final Guidelines on Environmental Claims to Enforce Greenwashing Rules

by  
AnhNguyen  
- June 10, 2025

Canada has released final guidelines to crack down on greenwashing, reinforcing its ESG commitments and carbon neutral strategy through stricter environmental marketing rules. Issued by the Competition Bureau, the new standards mandate that all environmental claims, whether product-specific or company-wide—must be backed by proper testing and internationally recognized verification methods. 

The guidelines support recent amendments to the Competition Act, making it a legal requirement for businesses to provide substantiated proof for sustainability claims. Failure to comply could result in steep penalties: up to $10 million for first offenses and $15 million for repeat violations, or up to 3% of global annual revenue—whichever is higher. 

“These guidelines are designed to help businesses ensure compliance when making environmental claims,” the Bureau stated, emphasizing its intent to support transparent, evidence-based ESG communication. 

Following two rounds of public consultations and feedback from over 400 stakeholders, the finalized rules are now a critical compliance reference for businesses operating in Canada. The Bureau clarified that environmental marketing isn’t restricted companies can highlight their green efforts, but only with verifiable data. 

This includes: 

  • Product-level claims: Must be supported by appropriate testing. 
  • Company-wide sustainability statements: Require evidence based on internationally accepted methodologies. 

The Bureau’s aggressive stance follows high-profile enforcement actions against brands like Volkswagen and Keurig, and it continues to encourage consumer reporting of deceptive claims through its 2022 greenwashing alert initiative. 

For ESG leaders, legal teams, and marketing departments, the message is clear: environmental storytelling must align with provable sustainability performance. These guidelines push businesses to adopt robust ESG frameworks and ensure their carbon neutral strategy is not just aspirational—but demonstrable. 

Canada’s move reflects a broader global trend toward accountability in ESG marketing, with regulatory consequences for those who fail to deliver. 

 

Sources: 

https://esgnews.com/canada-issues-final-guidelines-on-environmental-claims-to-enforce-greenwashing-rules/  

https://www.esgtoday.com/canada-releases-anti-greenwashing-guidance-for-companies/  

 

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